Korean人际关系常用语
从结交朋友到遇见特别的人，这 15 个Korean人际关系常用语涵盖了拉近距离所需的词汇 — 每个都配有罗马字标注、发音提示和展示真实用法的例句。
Friends and your circle
친구 means 'friend' — but classically a friend your own age. Everyone older or younger gets a different label, which is half the fun of Korean social life.
-
친구 chingu Friend
-
절친 jeolchin Best friend
-
동료 dongnyo Coworker
-
이웃 iut Neighbor
-
친구가 많아요. chinguga manayo I have many friends
Same age, instant friends
When a Korean asks your age early on, it isn't rude — they're working out what to call you. Same birth year? You can be 친구. Older friends become 형, 누나, 오빠 or 언니, and the friendship is no less close for it.
Dating and partners
남자친구 and 여자친구 mean strictly romantic partners — a platonic male friend needs the longer 남자 사람 친구, a distinction K-dramas mine endlessly.
-
남자친구 namjachingu Boyfriend
In texts Koreans shorten these: 남친 (boyfriend), 여친 (girlfriend).
-
여자친구 yeojachingu Girlfriend
-
약혼자 yakonja Fiancé
-
저는 싱글이에요. jeoneun singgeurieyo I'm single
-
남자친구가 있어요. namjachinguga isseoyo I have a boyfriend
Saying how you feel
From liking to loving to missing someone — the three verbs every K-drama runs on, plus the confessions built from them.
-
좋아하다 joahada To like
-
사랑하다 saranghada To love
-
그리워하다 geuriwohada To miss someone
-
그 사람을 좋아해요. geu sarameul joahaeyo I like that person
-
나는 너를 사랑해. naneun neoreul saranghae I love you
Casual 반말 — for someone you're truly close to.
Dropping the -yo
Couples and close friends speak 반말 (casual speech): 사랑해요 becomes 사랑해. That one dropped syllable signals real intimacy — hearing it from a Korean friend means you've been promoted.
In real life: catching up with an old friend
아직 싱글이야? ajik singgeuliya
Are you still single?
여자친구가 있어요. yeojachinguga isseoyo
I have a girlfriend.
여자친구를 부모님께 소개했어요. yeojachingureul bumonimkke sogaehaesseoyo
I introduced my girlfriend to my parents.
축하해요 chukahaeyo
Congratulations!
测一测
点击每个Korean常用语的意思 — 答案即时揭晓。
常见问题
如何用Korean谈论男朋友、女朋友或伴侣？
上面的列表包括朋友、男朋友、女朋友和伴侣的日常说法，以及与约会相关的动词。留意备注 — 有些词带有正式程度或年龄上的细微差别，用对了才地道。
这些Korean常用语怎么发音？
每个常用语都配有罗马字标注 — 就是用拉丁字母拼写出的整句读法。先放慢速度大声读出来，再一步步跟上整句的节奏。比起完美的发音，母语者更看重你的自信和语境。
记住这些常用语的最佳方法是什么？
少量多次胜过临时抱佛脚。每天复习几个常用语，大声说出来，第二天再温习一遍。Pretalk 应用会把这样的列表变成带间隔复习的迷你课程，让这些常用语真正记牢。
更多Korean常用语
其他语言的人际关系常用语
随时随地练习Korean
把这些常用语变成真实对话。用 Pretalk 的 5 分钟小课学习Korean — iOS 和 Android 均可免费使用。
